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documentation:cdm:design_principles [2014/11/15 02:20]
cgreich created
documentation:cdm:design_principles [2017/09/25 14:56] (current)
clairblacketer
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 ====== Design Principles ====== ====== Design Principles ======
 +**THIS IS OUTDATED. All documentation is now on the [[https://​github.com/​OHDSI/​CommonDataModel/​wiki|github wiki]]. Please refer there or to the [[projects:​workgroups:​cdm-wg|CDM working group]] for more information**
  
 The CDM is designed to include all observational health data elements (experiences of the patient receiving health care) that are relevant for analysis use cases to support the generation of reliable scientific evidence about disease natural history, healthcare delivery, effects of medical interventions,​ the identification of demographic information,​ health care interventions and outcomes. ​ The CDM is designed to include all observational health data elements (experiences of the patient receiving health care) that are relevant for analysis use cases to support the generation of reliable scientific evidence about disease natural history, healthcare delivery, effects of medical interventions,​ the identification of demographic information,​ health care interventions and outcomes. ​
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   - **Standardized Vocabularies.** To standardize the content of those records, the CDM relies on the Standardized Vocabularies containing all necessary and appropriate corresponding standard healthcare concepts.   - **Standardized Vocabularies.** To standardize the content of those records, the CDM relies on the Standardized Vocabularies containing all necessary and appropriate corresponding standard healthcare concepts.
   - **Reuse of existing vocabularies.** If possible, these concepts are leveraged from national or industry standardization or vocabulary definition organizations or initiatives,​ such as the National Library of Medicine, the Department of Veterans'​ Affairs, the Center of Disease Control and Prevention, etc.   - **Reuse of existing vocabularies.** If possible, these concepts are leveraged from national or industry standardization or vocabulary definition organizations or initiatives,​ such as the National Library of Medicine, the Department of Veterans'​ Affairs, the Center of Disease Control and Prevention, etc.
 +  - **Maintaining source codes.** Even though all codes are mapped to the Standardized Vocabularies,​ the model also stores the original source code to ensure no information is lost.
   - **Technology neutrality.** The CDM does not require a specific technology. It can be realized in any relational database, such as Oracle, SQL Server etc., or as SAS analytical datasets.   - **Technology neutrality.** The CDM does not require a specific technology. It can be realized in any relational database, such as Oracle, SQL Server etc., or as SAS analytical datasets.
   - **Scalability.** The CDM is optimized for data processing and computational analysis to accommodate data sources that vary in size, including databases with up to hundreds of millions of persons and billions of clinical observations.   - **Scalability.** The CDM is optimized for data processing and computational analysis to accommodate data sources that vary in size, including databases with up to hundreds of millions of persons and billions of clinical observations.
   - **Backwards compatibility.** All changes from previous CDMs are clearly delineated. Older versions of the CDM can be easily created from this CDMv5, and no information is lost that was present previously.   - **Backwards compatibility.** All changes from previous CDMs are clearly delineated. Older versions of the CDM can be easily created from this CDMv5, and no information is lost that was present previously.
  
-~~DISQUS~~ 
documentation/cdm/design_principles.1416018046.txt.gz ยท Last modified: 2014/11/15 02:20 by cgreich