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documentation:next_cdm:denominator_units [2015/12/30 11:08] klaus_bonadt |
documentation:next_cdm:denominator_units [2017/07/07 15:20] (current) clairblacketer |
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===== Denominator Units for liquid drugs and quantity field in DRUG_EXPOSURE ===== | ===== Denominator Units for liquid drugs and quantity field in DRUG_EXPOSURE ===== | ||
+ | === Proposals are now tracked as github issues === | ||
+ | [[https://github.com/OHDSI/CommonDataModel/issues/72|link to github issue]] | ||
* Requester: Klaus Bonadt | * Requester: Klaus Bonadt | ||
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=== Use Cases === | === Use Cases === | ||
- | ^ 1 ^ Tablets^ | + | ^ 1 ^ Solid preparations, preparations where dose cannot be split^ |
- | ^ :::|//Example: In Europe packs with a fixed pack size are dispensed, for example Paracetamol 500 mg, 20 tablets.//| | + | ^ :::|Example: 20 tablets of 19020053 "Acetaminophen 500 MG Oral Tablet"| |
- | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The denominator_unit is empty | | + | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The denominator_unit is empty. Amount_value and amount_unit_concept_id contain the effective dose. //Note that in non-US databases the quantity could be retrieved from the box_size field, however, the ETL should copy that to the DRUG_EXPOSURE.quantity field.//| |
- | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to number of pieces, e.g. tablets | | + | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to number of pieces, e.g. 20 tablets | |
- | ^ :::|//In the example: 20//| | + | ^ :::|| |
- | ^ ''Ingredient dose=''|''quantity x amount_value [amount_unit_concept_id]''| | + | ^ ''Total dose=''|''quantity x amount_value [amount_unit_concept_id]''| |
- | ^ :::|''//Paracetamol dose = 20 x 500mg = 10,000mg//''| | + | ^ :::|''Acetaminophen dose = 20 x 500 mg = 10,000 mg''| |
| | | | | | | | ||
^ 2 ^ Puffs of an inhaler ^ | ^ 2 ^ Puffs of an inhaler ^ | ||
- | ^ :::|Note: There is no difference to use case 1 besides that the DRUG_STRENGTH table may put {actuat} in the denominator. In this case the strength is provided in the numerator.| | + | ^ :::|Example: 150 puffs of 21174430 "Nicotine 0.5 MG/ACTUAT [Nicorette]". Note: There is no difference to use case 1 besides that the DRUG_STRENGTH table has {actuat} in the denominator_unit. In this case the strength is provided in the numerator.| |
- | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The denominator_unit is {actuat}| | + | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The denominator_unit is {actuat}. The numerator value and numerator unit contain the dose per actuation (puff) | |
- | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to the number of pieces, e.g. puffs | | + | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to the number puffs, e.g. 150 | |
- | ^ ''Ingredient dose=''|''quantity x numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| | + | ^ ''Total dose=''|''quantity x numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| |
+ | ^ :::|''Nicotin dose = 150 x 0.5 mg = 75 mg''| | ||
| | | | | | | | ||
^ 3 ^ Quantified Drugs^ | ^ 3 ^ Quantified Drugs^ | ||
- | ^ :::|//Example: The Clinical Drug is Paracetamol 250 mg/mL in a 5mL oral suspension. The Quantified Clinical Drug would have 1250 mg / 5 ml in the DRUG_STRENGTH table. Two suspensions are dispensed.//| | + | ^ :::|Example: 43275770 "60 ML Acetaminophen 50 MG/ML Oral Solution", meaning, there are 60 mL of Acetaminophe (Paracetamol) of a concentration of 50 mg/mL. Two such bottles are prescribed. | |
- | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The denominator_unit is either mg or mL. The denominator_value might be different from 1. | | + | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The concentration is given in the numerator/denominator fields, with the denominator unit either mg or mL, and the denominator value typically not 1. E.g. 3000 mg in 60 mL. | |
- | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to a fraction or multiple of the pack. | | + | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to a fraction or multiple of the container. E.g. 2| |
- | ^ :::|// Example: 2// | | + | ^ ''Total dose=''|''quantity x numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| |
- | ^ ''Ingredient dose=''|''quantity x numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| | + | ^ :::|''// Acetaminophen dose = 2 x 3000 mg = 6000 mg//''| |
- | ^ :::|''// Paracetamol dose = 2 x 1250mg = 2500mg//''| | + | |
| | | | | | | | ||
- | ^ 4 ^Drugs with the total amount in quantity^ | + | ^ 4 ^Liquid drugs, or drugs where the amount can be split randomly. The total amount in given in quantity^ |
- | ^ :::|//Example: 42799258 "Benzyl Alcohol 0.1 ML/ML / Pramoxine hydrochloride 0.01 MG/MG Topical Gel" dispensed in a 1.25oz pack.//| | + | ^ :::|Example: 42799258 "Benzyl Alcohol 0.1 ML/ML / Pramoxine hydrochloride 0.01 MG/MG Topical Gel" dispensed in a 1.25 oz pack.| |
- | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The denominator_unit is either mg or mL.| | + | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The concentration is given in the numerator/denominator fields, with the denominator unit either mg or mL, and the denominator value as null. E.g. Benzyl Alcohol in mL and Pramoxine hydrochloride in mg | |
- | ^ :::|// Example: Benzyl Alcohol in mL and Pramoxine hydrochloride in mg// | | + | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to the unit provided in DRUG_STRENGTH. Since both mL and mg are found mg is preferred. E.g. 1.25 x 30 (conversion factor oz -> mL) x 1000 (conversion mL -> mg) = 37,000 | |
- | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to mL or g.| | + | ^ ''Total dose=''|''quantity x numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| |
- | ^ :::|// Example: 1.25 x 30 (conversion factor oz -> mL) = 37// | | + | ^ :::|''Benzyl Alcohol dose = 37,000 x 0.1 mL x 0.001 = 3.7 mL''| |
- | ^ ''Ingredient dose=''|''quantity x numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| | + | ^ :::|''Pramoxine hydrochloride dose = 37,000 x 0.01 mg = 370 mg''| |
- | ^ :::|''// Benzyl Alcohol dose = 37 x 0.1mL = 3.7mL//''| | + | ^ :::|//Note: At analysis time, the denominator should be checked in the DRUG_STRENGTH table. As mg is used for the second ingredient the factor 1000 should be applied to convert between g and mg.//| |
- | ^ :::|//''Pramoxine hydrochloride dose = 37 x 0.01mg x 1000 = 370mg''//| | + | |
- | ^ :::|//Note: The analytical side checks the denominator in the DRUG_STRENGTH table. As mg is used for the second ingredient the factor 1000 will be applied to convert between g and mg.//| | + | |
| | | | | | | | ||
- | ^ 5 ^Compounding^ | + | ^ 5 ^Compounded drugs^ |
- | ^ :::|//Example: Ibuprofen 20%/Piroxicam 1% Cream, 30ml in 5ml tubes.//| | + | ^ :::|Example: 30 mL Ibuprofen 20% / Piroxicam 1% Cream.| |
- | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | We need entries for the ingredients of Ibuprofen and Piroxicam, probably with an amount_value of 1 and a unit of mg.| | + | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | Two separate entries for the ingredients of Ibuprofen and Piroxicam are required, with an amount value of null and a amount unit of mg. | |
- | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to the total amount of the compound. Use one record in the DRUG_EXPOSURE table for each compound.| | + | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to the total weight amount of the compounded ingredient. Use one record in the DRUG_EXPOSURE table for each compound. Eg.g 20% Ibuprofen in 30 mL = 6 mL, 1% Piroxicam in 30 mL = 0.3 mL | |
- | ^ :::|// Example: 20% Ibuprofen of 30ml = 6mL, 1% Piroxicam of 30ml = 0.3mL// | | + | ^ ''Total dose=''|Depends on the drugs involved: One of the use cases above.| |
- | ^ ''Ingredient dose=''|Depends on the drugs involved: One of the use cases above.| | + | ^ :::|''Ibuprofen dose = 6 x 1000 = 6000 mg''| |
- | ^ :::|''// Ibuprofen dose = 6 x 1mg x 1000 = 6000mg//''| | + | ^ :::|''Piroxicam dose = 0.3 x 1000 = 300 mg''| |
- | ^ :::|//''Piroxicam dose = 0.3 x 1mg x 1000 = 300mg''//| | + | ^ :::|//Note: At analysis time, the denominator should be checked for both ingredients in the DRUG_STRENGTH table. If it is not mg a conversion factor of 1000 should be applied to convert between mL/g and mg.//| |
- | ^ :::|//Note: The analytical side determines that the denominator for both ingredients in the DRUG_STRENGTH table is mg and applies the factor 1000 to convert between mL/g and mg.//| | + | |
| | | | | | | | ||
- | ^ 6 ^Dose release over time, e.g. Patches^ | + | ^ 6 ^Drugs with delayed release over time, e.g. Patches^ |
- | ^ :::|//Example: Ethinyl Estradiol 0.000833 MG/HR / norelgestromin 0.00625 MG/HR Weekly Transdermal Patch//| | + | ^ :::|Example: 1518199 "Ethinyl Estradiol 0.000833 MG/HR / norelgestromin 0.00625 MG/HR Weekly Transdermal Patch| |
- | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The denominator units refer to hour.| | + | ^ DRUG_STRENGTH | The release is provided as numerator/denominator pair, with the denominator value as null and the denominator unit hour. E.g. Ethinyl Estradiol 0.000833 mg/h / norelgestromin 0.00625 mg/h| |
- | ^ :::|//Example: Ethinyl Estradiol 0.000833 mg/h / norelgestromin 0.00625 mg/h//| | + | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to the number of pieces. E.g. 1 patch. | |
- | ^ DRUG_EXPOSURE | Quantity refers to the number of pieces.| | + | ^ ''Release rate=''|''numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| |
- | ^ :::|// Example: 1 patch// | | + | ^ :::|''Ethinyl Estradiol rate = 0.000833 mg/h''| |
- | ^ ''Ingredient rate=''|''numerator_value [numerator_unit_concept_id]''| | + | ^ :::|''norelgestromin rate 0.00625 mg/h''| |
- | ^ :::|''// Ethinyl Estradiol rate = 0.000833 mg/h//''| | + | |
- | ^ :::|//''norelgestromin rate 0.00625 mg/h''//| | + | |
^ :::|//Note: This can be converted to a daily dosage by multiplying it with 24. (Assuming 1 patch at a time for at least 24 hours)//| | ^ :::|//Note: This can be converted to a daily dosage by multiplying it with 24. (Assuming 1 patch at a time for at least 24 hours)//| | ||